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Humanitarian & Compassionate Grounds

Humanitarian & Compassionate Grounds


Immigration

Immigrating to Canada on Humanitarian and Compassionate Grounds is a unique pathway designed for individuals facing exceptional circumstances that warrant special consideration. This immigration stream recognizes the need to provide refuge to those who may not meet traditional immigration criteria but have compelling reasons to seek a better life in Canada.


Whether due to personal safety concerns, medical needs, or other humanitarian factors, this program embodies Canada's commitment to compassion and inclusivity. We'll explore the key aspects of this immigration stream, including eligibility criteria, application process, and the support available for applicants seeking to build a new life in Canada under these exceptional circumstances.

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Humanitarian & Compassionate Grounds


Under humanitarian and compassionate (H&C) grounds, there exists an opportunity to grant permanent resident status or a visa to specific foreign nationals who might not otherwise qualify under any existing category, provided there are compelling H&C grounds.


Individuals who lack legal status may be eligible for H&C applications if they have demonstrated their integration into Canada through:


• Family connections to Canadian permanent residents or citizens.

• Employment in Canada, often without a valid work permit.

• Pursuing education in Canada, often without a valid study permit.

• Engaging in volunteer work in Canada.

• Demonstrating improved proficiency in English and French.

• Owning property in Canada.

• Holding savings in Canada.

• Establishing social ties within their communities.


It is crucial to meticulously prepare a compelling submission letter and gather persuasive supporting documentation for this category. H&C applications are evaluated based on the applicant's establishment in Canada and the level of hardship they would face if compelled to apply from outside of the country.


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Frequently Asked Questions


Here are answers to some common questions. 

Humanitarian & Compassionate Grounds


  • Who is eligible to apply for permanent residency on Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) grounds?

    Individuals who face exceptional circumstances and can provide compelling reasons for not meeting the regular immigration criteria may be eligible.

  • What are some compelling H&C grounds for consideration?

    Compelling H&C grounds can include factors like established family ties, employment, education, volunteer work, language skills, property or savings in Canada, and strong community connections.

  • Is there an application fee for H&C applications?

    Yes, there is a fee for submitting an H&C application. However, individuals with very low income may be eligible for a fee waiver.

  • Do I need to have legal status in Canada to apply for H&C?

    No, individuals without legal status in Canada can apply for H&C if they can demonstrate their establishment in the country.

  • What kind of supporting documentation should I provide with my H&C application?

    It's important to provide comprehensive supporting documents that substantiate your establishment in Canada and the hardships you would face if compelled to apply from outside the country.

  • How is an H&C application assessed?

    H&C applications are evaluated based on the applicant's establishment in Canada and the level of hardship they would experience if forced to apply from outside Canada.

  • Can I apply for work or study permits while my H&C application is being processed?

    Yes, in some cases, individuals may be eligible to apply for work or study permits while their H&C application is being processed.

  • How long does it take to process an H&C application?

    Processing times for H&C applications can vary widely, depending on the complexity of the case and the volume of applications being processed.

  • What happens if my H&C application is approved?

    If your H&C application is approved, you may be granted permanent resident status in Canada.

  • What happens if my H&C application is denied?

    If your H&C application is denied, you may need to explore other immigration options or seek legal advice on next steps.

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